Sudan country _ black

Sudan country the Republic of the Sudan, is located in the North East, North Africa, near the Red Sea, the area of 250.5813 square kilometers, is the largest country in Africa. 2379 million population. Northern and Central is mainly accounted for 39% of the Arabs, who spoke Arabic, Islam. The South is mainly accounted for 30% Sudan black, original religion, speak the local language. West residents and Sudan original inhabitants (Nubia, Nuba, Pui to) accounted for 30%. Official languages: Arabic, universal language �C English. Sudan Central is a low-lying basin, River Nile will eventually cross along the North and South, is the main agricultural area. Eastern and northern part of the plateau, is a desert is a tropical desert climate, South to transition to Savannah climate, to the southern edge of the area of the transition to a tropical rainforest climate. Average annual rainfall from North to South from 30 to 1000 mm or more. Mineral resources, iron, gold, copper, oil, etc., and forest area accounted for 22% of the area. Agriculture accounted for 80% of the population. Cotton is the main cash crops in Sudan, agricultural products mainly sorghum, peanuts, Sesame, corn, etc. National railway 5503 km, highway 35 km. The capital Khartoum, with a population of 80 million. Located in green and White Nile intersection, from Khartoum, Khartoum North, MO dulman (Omdurman) composed of three towns, bridge, the national political, cultural and economic center. The city has the Sudan national hero Mahdi's Tomb, as well as the response of the Sudanese people fighting settlers of Khalifa galleries. Sudan's coastline length 720, has a long history. 16 century and the establishment of the Kingdom of Islam, Gil; 1980s, Sudan beat invade Sudan United Kingdom colonizers, the establishment of an independent Sultanate; 1899, Sudan to the United Kingdom and Egypt (condominium), actually became United Kingdom colony; in 1951, the abolition of Britain and Egypt (condominium) agreement, out of the colonial United Kingdom; January 1, 1956, gained independence, the establishment of the Republic of Sudan; the revolution May 1969, renamed after the Democratic Republic of the Sudan; 4 February 1959, established diplomatic relations with China. Originated in the Ethiopian Highlands of Blue Nile, every summer water level to rise, resulting in the flooding of the Nile, to cross-strait agricultural product below rich up river silt. Every year in June and July are from North-Western Sahara desert storm damage. The White Nile from Khartoum, Juba, to the South to navigable throughout the year. Blue mud-River from Khartoum to bulk NAR year most of the time navigable. Triangle plain (Gezira la area), in the Nile has been building bulk NAR and Lu rusayris, reservoir for irrigation water sources, irrigation has been extended to the right of the Blue Nile. The White Nile on Oliver reservoir water main supply capital. New irrigation district with khash El Bourguiba dam construction in the Atbara River expansion. Sudan is Africa's largest camel, are African-type single-llama, the total number of about 31 million head, Port Sudan, Sudan Red Sea shore is the main port.